Vietnamese for Content Creators: Comments, Captions and Brand Deals

On this page
- What a Vietnamese comment section sounds like
- Calling your audience: cả nhà, mọi người, các bạn
- Shorthand you will meet
- Creator vocabulary, from script to brand deal
- Ideas and planning
- Filming and sound
- Editing and on-screen text
- Posting and the text that goes with it
- Audience and numbers
- Brands and rights
- Five patterns you will use in every video
- 1. Mình and các bạn: choose a pair and keep it
- 2. Calls to action: nhé, nha, đi, thử
- 3. Noun first: video này, kênh của mình, tập hai
- 4. Bị and được: bad news and good news
- 5. Replying to comments: ạ, nha, nè and the pronoun that matches
- Three scripts: an opening, four comments and a brand message
- The first seconds of a video
- Four comments and four replies
- A brand message and the reply
- Practising between uploads
- Questions from creators
- Do I need Vietnamese to make content for a Vietnamese audience?
- Should I say tôi or mình on camera?
- Do I have to write full diacritics in captions?
- What do ib and booking mean?
- How do I address a viewer when I do not know their age?
- Can I use machine translation for captions?
- Before your first upload
Sam, an Australian who has lived in Cần Thơ for two years, posts a short video of the Cái Răng floating market at dawn. He wrote the caption in English and expected English comments. The first one reads 「Anh quay ở chợ nào vậy ạ?」 and the second reads 「Cho mình xin tên quán cà phê ở cuối video với」. A few days later a direct message arrives from someone who signs off with 「em」 and asks whether he takes 「booking」.
Making content for a Vietnamese audience means working in Vietnamese in three places at once: the words you say on camera, the text you put on screen and under the post, and the messages you write back to viewers and brands. Each has its own register. On camera you talk to a crowd as 「cả nhà」 or 「các bạn」. In the comments you answer one person at a time and have to guess their age. In a brand message you are polite and precise about what you agree to.
This article is for foreign creators making videos for Vietnamese viewers, and for heritage speakers who grew up speaking Vietnamese at home and now want to run a channel in it. You get 43 words for the creator workflow, five sentence patterns, three model exchanges with translations, and a practice plan. It does not cover platform rules, earnings or algorithms.
- What a Vietnamese comment section sounds like
- Creator vocabulary, from script to brand deal
- Five patterns you will use in every video
- Three scripts: an opening, four comments and a brand message
- Practising between uploads
- Questions from creators
- Before your first upload
What a Vietnamese comment section sounds like
Comments are short, friendly and full of small words. Viewers ask for a link, a name or an address, they say they enjoyed the video, and they often ask for another one. Many write without diacritics, so quay o dau vay a is the same sentence as quay ở đâu vậy ạ. You will read them without marks for a while and then stop noticing. In your own captions and on-screen text, write the diacritics. A caption without them looks careless and can be ambiguous.
A frequent confusion for learners is đăng (to post) against đang (marking an action in progress). They are different words, and Mình đang đăng video uses both: “I am posting a video.”
Calling your audience: cả nhà, mọi người, các bạn
On camera you rarely say a viewer’s name, so you need a word for the whole crowd and a word for yourself. The pair that fits most casual videos is mình for “I” and các bạn or cả nhà for “you”. Your choice shifts with your age and the audience’s age, and the table shows common pairings, not rules.
| Words | Meaning | How it sounds |
|---|---|---|
| cả nhà | everyone (literally “the whole house”) | Warm and very common as an opener: Chào cả nhà. |
| mọi người | everyone | Friendly and neutral, works for a mixed-age audience. |
| các bạn | you (plural); các marks the plural | Friendly, a little like a presenter, fits younger viewers. |
| mình | I, me (friendly) | The usual “I” in casual videos, paired with bạn or các bạn. |
| em | I, when the viewers are older than you | Natural for a younger creator, paired with anh, chị, cô, chú. |
| anh, chị | I, when you are older than the viewers | Creators in their thirties often say anh or chị to a young audience. |
| tôi | I (neutral, formal) | Sounds like a news report or a speech, rarely used in casual videos. |
In the comments the situation flips. Viewers will call you anh, chị, bạn or em depending on how old you look, and some write ad ơi or chủ kênh ơi, meaning roughly “hey, channel owner”. Reply to one person with bạn and mình when you cannot tell their age, and follow the word they use for you when you can.
Shorthand you will meet
A few terms are not in the practice set but you will see them within a week. Ib is short for inbox, as in ib mình nhé, “message me privately”. Xin link means to ask for a link, and cho mình xin is the polite way to ask for something small. Booking is the English word used when a brand hires you for a post. KOL and KOC are labels brands use for creators in their messages, and in practice many people use them loosely, so ask what the brand means before you answer. Đu trend means to jump on a trend. On TikTok you will also read abbreviations such as ko for không and đc for được. Read them, but write the full words in captions.
Creator vocabulary, from script to brand deal
The six tables follow the order of a video, from the idea to the brand message. Every row has a sentence a creator might really say. Many of the words are English loanwords such as hook, intro, review and viral, pronounced with Vietnamese syllables, and creators use them more than any Vietnamese equivalent.
Ideas and planning
| Word | Meaning | Example | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| kịch bản | script (the written plan for a video) | Mình viết kịch bản trước khi quay để khỏi nói lan man. | I write the script before filming so that I do not ramble. |
| hook | hook (the opening that grabs viewers) | Hook của video này là một câu hỏi. | The hook of this video is a question. |
| intro | intro (the opening part) | Intro chỉ dài vài giây thôi. | The intro is only a few seconds long. |
| xu hướng | trend (what is popular now) | Dạo này video quay chợ sáng đang là xu hướng. | Lately, videos of morning markets are a trend. |
| lịch đăng | upload schedule (the planned posting days) | Mình có lịch đăng cố định: thứ Ba và thứ Sáu. | I have a fixed upload schedule: Tuesday and Friday. |
| video ngắn | short video (a short vertical video) | Video ngắn thì phải vào việc ngay. | A short video has to get to the point right away. |
| nhảy cover | dance cover (dancing to a song) | Bạn mình chuyên đăng video nhảy cover. | My friend posts dance cover videos all the time. |
| review | review (an opinion video on a product) | Mình làm review trà, không làm review điện thoại. | I make tea reviews, not phone reviews. |
| mở hộp | unboxing (opening a package on camera) | Video mở hộp nên quay rõ lúc bóc gói. | An unboxing video should show the moment of opening clearly. |
The word review covers any opinion video on a product, not only a formal test. A phone, a pot of tea and a restaurant can all get a review.
Filming and sound
| Word | Meaning | Example | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| máy quay | camera (the device you film with) | Mình quay bằng điện thoại, chưa mua máy quay riêng. | I film on my phone and have not bought a separate camera yet. |
| micro | microphone (a voice recording device) | Micro cài áo giúp tiếng nói rõ hơn ở chỗ ồn. | A clip-on mic makes the voice clearer in a noisy place. |
| ánh sáng | lighting (the light on your set) | Quay gần cửa sổ thì ánh sáng đẹp hơn. | The lighting is better when you film near a window. |
| chân máy | tripod (a three-legged camera stand) | Mình đặt điện thoại lên chân máy để hình khỏi rung. | I put the phone on a tripod so the picture does not shake. |
| cảnh quay | footage (raw recorded video) | Cảnh quay hôm nay nhiều quá, mình phải chọn lại. | There is so much footage today that I have to choose again. |
| quay | to film (to record with a camera) | Mình quay ở chợ từ sáng sớm. | I film at the market from early morning. |
| thuyết minh | voiceover (narration over the pictures) | Mình thu thuyết minh sau khi dựng xong. | I record the voiceover after the editing is done. |
Two cautions. Máy quay means a video camera, so a phone is usually just điện thoại, and people say quay bằng điện thoại for filming on one. Cảnh quay is the footage you shot, and it can also mean one shot or scene, so context decides.
Editing and on-screen text
| Word | Meaning | Example | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| dựng video | editing (cutting clips together) | Dựng video mất nhiều thời gian hơn quay. | Editing takes more time than filming. |
| chuyển cảnh | transition (the effect between two clips) | Đừng dùng quá nhiều chuyển cảnh, xem sẽ rối mắt. | Do not use too many transitions, it is hard on the eyes. |
| nhạc nền | background music (music under the video) | Nhạc nền to quá làm át tiếng nói. | The background music is so loud that it drowns out the voice. |
| bộ lọc | filter (a picture effect) | Mình chỉ dùng bộ lọc nhẹ cho màu đỡ gắt. | I only use a light filter so the colours are less harsh. |
| phụ đề | subtitle (the on-screen text of what is said) | Mình thêm phụ đề vì nhiều người xem không bật tiếng. | I add subtitles because many people watch with the sound off. |
| watermark | watermark (a faint logo on a video) | Đừng đăng lại video của người khác khi còn watermark của họ. | Do not repost other people’s videos with their watermark still on. |
| thumbnail | thumbnail (the small cover picture) | Thumbnail nên ít chữ và dễ đọc trên điện thoại. | A thumbnail should have little text and be easy to read on a phone. |
Many creators edit in a phone app, and the menus in those apps use the same words, so phụ đề, bộ lọc and chuyển cảnh will appear as buttons if you switch the app to Vietnamese. That is a cheap way to see them every day.
Posting and the text that goes with it
| Word | Meaning | Example | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| video | video | Video này mình quay hôm qua. | I filmed this video yesterday. |
| kênh | channel | Kênh của mình nói về ẩm thực miền Tây. | My channel is about food from the Mekong Delta. |
| đăng | to post (to publish online) | Mình đăng video lúc bảy giờ tối. | I post the video at seven in the evening. |
| caption | caption (the text under a post) | Caption nên ngắn và vào ý chính ngay. | A caption should be short and get to the main point at once. |
| hashtag | hashtag (a word starting with #) | Mỗi bài mình chỉ gắn ba hashtag. | I attach only three hashtags to each post. |
Hashtags cannot contain spaces, so Vietnamese words run together. With diacritics they stay readable, and without them two different phrases can look identical, so check how a hashtag reads before you attach it.
Audience and numbers
| Word | Meaning | Example | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| khán giả | viewers, the audience | Khán giả hay hỏi quán này ở đâu. | Viewers often ask where this place is. |
| người đăng ký | channel subscriber | Cảm ơn những người đăng ký đã ủng hộ kênh. | Thanks to the subscribers who support the channel. |
| người theo dõi | follower (of an account) | Có một người theo dõi mới vừa nhắn tin cho mình. | A new follower just sent me a message. |
| lượt xem | view (one play of a video) | Video này có nhiều lượt xem hơn mình nghĩ. | This video has more views than I thought. |
| lượt thích | like (a tap to show you enjoyed it) | Mỗi lượt thích đều làm mình vui. | Every like makes me happy. |
| bình luận | comment (under a video) | Mình đọc hết bình luận rồi mới trả lời. | I read all the comments before I reply. |
| chia sẻ | to share (to pass a post on) | Bạn nào thấy hay thì chia sẻ giúp mình nhé. | If you like it, please share it for me. |
| tương tác | engagement (how much people react) | Cuối video mình hay hỏi ý kiến để có thêm tương tác. | At the end of a video I often ask for opinions to get more engagement. |
| số liệu | analytics (the performance numbers of a video) | Mỗi tuần mình xem số liệu của các video một lần. | Once a week I check the numbers for my videos. |
| viral | viral (spreading very fast) | Có video bỗng viral dù mình không chuẩn bị gì. | One video suddenly went viral although I had prepared nothing. |
The set glosses người đăng ký as a channel subscriber and người theo dõi as an account follower. Platforms and viewers use both depending on the app, and in casual speech some people just say sub.
Brands and rights
| Word | Meaning | Example | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| collab | collaboration (making a video together) | Mình muốn collab với một kênh nấu ăn. | I would like to collab with a cooking channel. |
| tài trợ | sponsorship (a paid brand deal) | Video này có tài trợ của một thương hiệu trà. | This video is sponsored by a tea brand. |
| nhãn quảng cáo | ad disclosure (the paid-post label) | Bài có tài trợ thì mình gắn nhãn quảng cáo. | When a post is sponsored, I add the ad label. |
| bản quyền | copyright (the owner’s legal right) | Bài nhạc này có bản quyền nên mình không dùng. | This song is under copyright, so I do not use it. |
| thương hiệu | brand (the company name you promote) | Thương hiệu này vừa nhắn cho mình hôm qua. | This brand messaged me yesterday. |
These five words carry the most risk. If a message from a brand mentions tài trợ, nhãn quảng cáo or bản quyền and you are not sure what it asks, write back and ask, and consider a professional for the contract. Advertising rules exist and change, and this article does not explain them.
Five patterns you will use in every video
1. Mình and các bạn: choose a pair and keep it
Pick one word for yourself and one for the audience and use them for the whole video. For a casual channel that is usually mình with các bạn or mọi người, and cả nhà for greetings.
- Chào cả nhà, mình là Sam.
- Các bạn thấy món này thế nào?
- Mọi người cho mình xin ý kiến nhé.
Learners often use tôi and bạn throughout because they are the first words in the textbook. The result is grammatical but sounds like a presenter reading a script. Các marks the plural, so one viewer is bạn and a crowd is các bạn.
2. Calls to action: nhé, nha, đi, thử
The friendly way to ask for a like or a follow is a plain verb with nhé or nha at the end. Thử after a verb means “try”, and đi gives a lighter push. Bạn nào … thì … is the pattern for “whoever … should …”.
- Nhớ bấm like và đăng ký kênh nhé.
- Bạn nào biết quán này thì bình luận giúp mình nha.
- Xem thử đi, video không dài đâu.
A frequent mistake is to translate “please subscribe” with xin vui lòng, which sounds like an announcement in a shopping centre. Hãy also works, but it belongs to slogans and voiceovers more than to a person talking.
3. Noun first: video này, kênh của mình, tập hai
Vietnamese has no articles and nouns do not take a plural ending. Describing words, demonstratives and owners come after the noun, so you say video này (this video), video mới (a new video) and kênh của mình (my channel). Numbers go before: ba video, hai tập.
- Video này mình quay ở Cái Răng.
- Đây là kênh của mình.
- Tập hai sẽ đăng vào thứ Sáu.
English speakers tend to put the modifier first and say something like này video or mới video. Both sound broken, and a viewer will understand but notice.
4. Bị and được: bad news and good news
Bị introduces something unwelcome that happens to the subject, and được introduces something welcome. They are common for creators, because so much of the job is things that happen to your video.
- Video bị gỡ vì dùng nhạc có bản quyền.
- Video này được nhiều người chia sẻ.
- Mình được một thương hiệu mời hợp tác.
The mistake is to use one for the other. A sentence like Video bị nhiều lượt xem reads as a complaint, as though the views were a problem. Use có or được for the good version.
5. Replying to comments: ạ, nha, nè and the pronoun that matches
Replies are short, and the small words do the work. Ạ shows respect to an older viewer, nha and nhé soften what you say, and nè adds a friendly “look” and is mostly southern. In the north you will hear nhé more often.
- Cảm ơn bạn nhiều nè.
- Mình ghi tên quán trong caption rồi nha.
- Dạ, em cảm ơn chị ạ.
The pronoun has to follow the viewer. If a commenter calls you anh and writes casually, bạn is safe. If someone is clearly older and calls themselves cô or chú, answer with cô or chú and call yourself cháu or em, and add ạ. Replying bạn to them sounds flat.
Three scripts: an opening, four comments and a brand message
These are examples for reading aloud, and each uses a different register. Notice how the mood changes from the crowd in the first, to the single viewer in the second, to the careful pronoun pair of em and anh in the third.
The first seconds of a video
The hook comes first, then a short intro, then a promise to keep people watching. Say it aloud at normal speed.
| Moment | Vietnamese | English |
|---|---|---|
| Hook | Mới bốn giờ rưỡi sáng mà chợ nổi đã đông rồi. | It is only half past four in the morning and the floating market is already busy. |
| Intro | Chào cả nhà, mình là Sam, người nước ngoài đang sống ở Cần Thơ. | Hello everyone, I am Sam, a foreigner living in Cần Thơ. |
| Promise | Hôm nay mình đi chợ nổi cùng một cô bán trái cây, các bạn xem tới cuối nha. | Today I go to the floating market with a fruit seller, so watch to the end. |
| Close | Nếu thấy hay thì bấm like, chia sẻ và đăng ký kênh giúp mình nhé. Hẹn gặp lại cả nhà ở video sau. | If you enjoyed it, please tap like, share and subscribe. See you all in the next video. |
Four comments and four replies
The last exchange is the useful one. A viewer correcting your Vietnamese is a good sign, and inviting more of it is welcome.
| Commenter writes | Sam replies | English |
|---|---|---|
| Anh quay ở chợ nào vậy ạ? | Chào bạn, mình quay ở chợ nổi Cái Răng nha. | Which market did you film at? / Hello, I filmed at the Cái Răng floating market. |
| Cho mình xin tên quán cà phê ở cuối video với. | Mình ghi tên quán trong phần caption rồi nha. | Could I have the name of the café at the end of the video? / I put the name in the caption. |
| Video hay quá, anh ra thêm tập nữa nha. | Cảm ơn bạn nhiều nè, tuần sau mình đăng tập hai nha. | Great video, please make another episode. / Thank you so much, I will post episode two next week. |
| Anh nói tiếng Việt chưa chuẩn lắm. | Cảm ơn bạn góp ý, mình đang học nên bạn sửa giúp mình nhé. | Your Vietnamese is not very accurate yet. / Thanks for the feedback, I am still learning, so please correct me. |
A brand message and the reply
Hà is younger than Sam, so she calls herself em and him anh. Sam answers with anh and em, and the whole exchange stays polite. Notice that he sets the conditions in his first answer: the ad label, and the details by email.
| Who | Vietnamese | English |
|---|---|---|
| Brand | Chào anh Sam, em là Hà bên truyền thông của một thương hiệu trà. Bên em thấy kênh của anh hợp với sản phẩm mới, anh có nhận booking review không ạ? | Hello Sam, I am Hà from the communications team of a tea brand. We think your channel suits our new product. Do you take review bookings? |
| Sam | Chào em, cảm ơn em đã nhắn cho anh. Anh có thể làm một video review, nhưng anh sẽ gắn nhãn quảng cáo và nói rõ đây là video có tài trợ. | Hello, thank you for writing to me. I can make a review video, but I will add the ad label and say clearly that it is sponsored. |
| Sam | Em gửi giúp anh yêu cầu nội dung, thời gian đăng và chi phí qua email nhé. | Please send me the content requirements, the posting date and the fee by email. |
| Brand | Dạ vâng ạ, em sẽ gửi email trong hôm nay. Bên em cũng muốn xin phép dùng lại video này trên fanpage của thương hiệu, anh thấy được không ạ? | Yes, I will email you today. We would also like permission to reuse the video on the brand’s fan page. Is that all right with you? |
| Sam | Anh cần xem điều kiện trước khi đồng ý, em ghi rõ vào email giúp anh nhé. | I need to see the terms before I agree, so please write it clearly in the email. |
Practising between uploads
Start with the creator set in Falling Stars or Pop It until you can match each word to its meaning. Then go back to the tables and read the example sentences aloud while you film, because speaking to a camera is the best practice you can get.
For listening, take a short episode from the Vietnamese podcasts, write down one sentence at a time and compare it with the transcript. Doing this with a creator’s own video works as well: pick fifteen seconds, turn off the subtitles and write what you hear. The courses give you a path, and the vocabulary test shows where to begin. The Vietnamese mock test is a benchmark when you want one.
Outside WELE, VietnamesePod101 has short, well-paced lessons, and a browser extension such as Language Reactor shows two subtitle tracks on a YouTube video, which helps with creators who speak quickly. A tutor on italki can check your captions before you post them. None of these is about content creation, so the vocabulary here is still the starting point. If you sell through your videos, the article on Vietnamese for online sellers covers chat and livestream selling, and Vietnamese for freelancers covers briefs and invoices. See also the content creator page or all professions.
A practical routine is to write the caption in Vietnamese first, then post, then reply to the comments in Vietnamese for ten minutes. A single reply in each direction teaches more than a page of vocabulary.
Questions from creators
Do I need Vietnamese to make content for a Vietnamese audience?
Not for the whole video. Plenty of foreign creators speak English or a simple Vietnamese on camera and add Vietnamese subtitles. The captions, the comments and the brand messages still arrive in Vietnamese, and the more you can handle yourself, the less you depend on someone else to speak for your channel.
Should I say tôi or mình on camera?
For a casual channel, mình is the usual choice. Tôi suits a formal talk or a news-style video. If you are older than your viewers, anh or chị can also work as “I”.
Do I have to write full diacritics in captions?
Yes, in your own captions and on-screen text. Viewers may skip them in comments, but a caption without marks looks unprofessional and can be read in more than one way.
What do ib and booking mean?
Ib means to message someone privately, from the English “inbox”. Booking is a paid job from a brand to post about a product. When a brand writes about a booking, ask for the content requirements, the dates and the payment terms in writing.
How do I address a viewer when I do not know their age?
Use bạn for them and mình for yourself, and watch what they call you. If they use anh, chị or cô, adjust.
Can I use machine translation for captions?
For a first draft of a short caption it can help. For anything that touches a brand agreement, a claim about a product or a reply to a complaint, ask a Vietnamese speaker to read it first.
Before your first upload
Play one round of the set in Falling Stars first, so that hook, nhãn quảng cáo and cả nhà are not new when the first comment arrives.